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Título
On the Practical Limitations for the Generation of Gunn Oscillations in Highly Doped GaN Diodes
Autor(es)
Materia
Temperature measurement
Oscillators
Pulse measurements
Electric fields
Electric breakdown
Voltage measurement
Clasificación UNESCO
2212.01 Campos Electromagnéticos
Fecha de publicación
2023-07-23
Citación
S. García-Sánchez et al., "On the Practical Limitations for the Generation of Gunn Oscillations in Highly Doped GaN Diodes," in IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, vol. 70, no. 7, pp. 3447-3453, July 2023, doi: 10.1109/TED.2023.3271610.
Resumen
Planar Gunn diodes based on doped GaN active layers with different geometries have been fabricated and characterized. Gunn oscillations have not been observed due to the catastrophic breakdown of the diodes for applied voltages around 20-25 V, much below the bias theoretically needed for the onset of Gunn oscillations. The breakdown of the diodes has been analyzed by pulsed I-V measurements at low temperature, and it has been observed to be almost independent of the geometry of the channels, thus allowing to discard self-heating effects as the origin of the device burning. The other possible mechanism for the device failure is impact-ionization avalanche due to the high electric fields present at the anode corner of the isolating trenches. However, Monte Carlo simulations using the typical value of the intervalley energy separation of GaN, ε_(1-2)=2.2 eV, show that impact ionization mechanisms are not significant for the voltages for which the experimental failure is observed. But recent experiments showed that ε_(1-2) is lower, around 0.9 eV. This lower intervalley separation leads to a much lower threshold voltage for the Gunn oscillations, not far from the experimental breakdown. Therefore, we attribute the devices failure to an avalanche process just when Gunn domains start to form, since they increase the population of electrons at the high electric field region, thus strongly enhancing impact ionization mechanisms which lead to the diode failure.
URI
ISSN
0018-9383
DOI
10.1109/TED.2023.3271610
Versión del editor
Colecciones
- GINEAF. Artículos [85]