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Título
Optimizing Bladeless Wind Turbines: Morphological Analysis and Lock-In Range Variations
Autor(es)
Palabras clave
Wind energy
vortex-induced vibration (VIV)
bluff body
VIV fluid-structure
Strouhal number
wind energy harvester
bladeless wind turbines (BWT)
Fecha de publicación
2024-03-27
Editor
MDPI
Resumen
[EN] This study presents a comprehensive exploration centred on the morphology and surface structure of bladeless wind turbines (BWTs) aimed at optimizing their wind energy harvesting capability. Unlike conventional wind technology where vortex-induced vibration (VIV) is seen as problematic due to aeroelastic resonance, this effect becomes advantageous in BWT energy harvesters, devoid of frictional contact or gears. The primary objective of this study is to develop an optimal BWT design for maximizing energy output. Specifically, this study delves into optimizing the energy performance of these VIV wind energy harvesters, investigating how the geometry (shape and roughness) influences their operating range, known as Lock-In range. The results demonstrate how variations in geometry (convergent, straight, or divergent) can shift the Lock-In range to different Reynolds numbers (Re), modelled by the equation: Re (max Lock-In) = 0.30 α + 4.06. Furthermore, this study highlights the minimal impact of roughness within the considered test conditions.
URI
DOI
10.3390/app14072815
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