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<dc:creator>Liu, Guiyuan</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>He, Ruiyun</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Akhmadaliev, Shavkat</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Vázquez de Aldana, Javier R.</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Zhou, Shengqiang</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Chen, Feng</dc:creator>
<dc:date>2014-04</dc:date>
<dc:description>We report on the optical waveguides, in both planar and ridge configurations, fabricated in LiTaO3 crystal by using carbon (C5+) ions irradiation at energy of 15 MeV. The planar waveguide was produced by direct irradiation of swift C5+ ions, whilst the ridge waveguides were manufactured by using femtosecond laser ablation of the planar layer. The reconstructed refractive index profile of the planar waveguide has showed a barrier-shaped distribution, and the near-field waveguide mode intensity distribution was in good agreement with the calculated modal profile. After thermal annealing at 260 °C in air, the propagation losses of both the planar and ridge waveguides were reduced to 10 dB/cm.</dc:description>
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<dc:title>Optical waveguides in LiTaO3 crystals fabricated by swift C5+ ion irradiation</dc:title>
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