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<dc:title>Transcranial direct current stimulation intervention in Alzheimer’s disease and its follow-Up</dc:title>
<dc:creator>Meléndez, Juan C.</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Satorres, Encarna</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Pitarque, Alfonso</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Escudero, Joaquín</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Delhom, Iraida</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Navarro-Prados, Ana Belén</dc:creator>
<dc:subject>Alzheimer’s disease</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Delayed memory</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Short-term memory</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Transcranial direct current stimulation</dc:subject>
<dc:subject>Working memory</dc:subject>
<dc:description>[ENG]Background: Alzheimer’s disease (AD) stands as the prevailing type of dementia, marked by gradual memory loss and&#xd;
cognitive decline. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a non-invasive method used to regulate cortical brain&#xd;
function and has been explored as a potential treatment for cognitive impairment.&#xd;
Objective: This study aimed to compare the effects of daily home-based active or sham tDCS on cognitive function in patients&#xd;
with early-stage AD and its follow-up after one month.&#xd;
Methods: The study involved a randomized, blinded, and controlled-placebo design, with 18 participants enrolled. The primary&#xd;
outcome measures were general cognitive function, immediate, and delayed recall, and executive function. Participants&#xd;
included in the study were randomly assigned to the anodal and sham tDCS groups. Participants were assessed before and&#xd;
after the intervention and one month after the end of treatment. The home-based intervention was applied for 5 consecutive&#xd;
days, daily.&#xd;
Results: The results showed a significant interaction between the active and sham groups; in particular, improvements in&#xd;
MMSE scores, immediate memory and delayed recall were observed at one-month follow-up in the active group.&#xd;
Conclusions: The positive effects of tDCS on cognitive function in AD patients observed suggest that tDCS may induce&#xd;
long-term neuroplastic changes, leading to sustained improvements in cognitive abilities</dc:description>
<dc:date>2024-03-13T16:27:51Z</dc:date>
<dc:date>2024-03-13T16:27:51Z</dc:date>
<dc:date>2023</dc:date>
<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
<dc:identifier>1875-8908</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/10366/156596</dc:identifier>
<dc:identifier>10.3233/JAD-230826</dc:identifier>
<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/</dc:rights>
<dc:rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dc:rights>
<dc:rights>Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional</dc:rights>
<dc:publisher>IOS Press</dc:publisher>
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