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<dc:creator>Dopico, Berta</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Nicolás Rodrigo, Gregorio</dc:creator>
<dc:creator>Labrador, Emilia</dc:creator>
<dc:date>1989</dc:date>
<dc:description>The protein extracted from the cell wall of the epicotyls of Cicer arietinum L. cv. Castellana was separated by ion exchange chromatography in four different fractions with beta-D-galactosidase (EC 3.2.1.23) activity. These were called betaI, betaII, betaIII and betaIV, according to their order of elution.betaII was associated with a particularly high beta-D-glucosidase (EC 3.2.1.21) activity. Gel filtration chromatography of each of the fractions gave further subdivision of fractions betaI and betaIII. Subfractions 1 betaI, 1 betaII and betaIV have glucosidase activity and subfractions 2 betaI and 2 betaIII have galactosidase activity. &#xd;
The studies on the hydrolytic capacity of these fractions and its relationship with the autolytic process seem to show that subfraction 2 betaIII is responsible for autolysis. The release of total and reducing sugars is very similar for autolysis and hydrolysis by 2 betaIII. The sugars released are mainly galactose and, to a lesser extent arabinose and glucose. Galactose is released as a monosaccharide, while arabinose remains associ­ated to a polysaccharide componen! together with glucose and small amounts of galactose.</dc:description>
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<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
<dc:title>Partial purification of cell wall β‐galactosidases from Cicer arietinum epicotyls. Relationship with cell wall autolytic processes</dc:title>
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