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<mods:namePart>Pazos García, Rocío</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Andrés, M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Cerezo Fernández, Rosana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:identifier type="citation">PAZOS-GARCÍA, R.; ANDRÉS, M.; PORTERO, R.; ÁLVAREZ-FERNÁNDEZ, E.; CEREZO-FERNÁNDEZ, R.; GABRIEL, S.; GONZÁLEZ-CABEZAS, O.; MORALES,J.J. &amp; ARIÑO, E. (2024): Subsistence strategies in the Transition from the Late Antiquity to the Medieval period (fourth to fifth centuries): the case of the faunal assemblage roman Villa of San Pelayo (Aldealengua, Salamanca, Spain). Pyrenae 56 (1): 243-277</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="issn">0079-8215</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="uri">http://hdl.handle.net/10366/161826</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="doi">10.1344/Pyrenae2025.vol56num1.8</mods:identifier>
<mods:abstract>The study of archaeological remains from Late Antiquity in the Iberian Peninsula has developed&#xd;
significantly in recent years. However, interest has been directed primarily towards material culture,&#xd;
while biotic remains have been a secondary research topic. The present article analyses the faunal&#xd;
remains obtained in the excavations carried out in 2001 at the site of San Pelayo (Salamanca), a&#xd;
settlement interpreted as a Roman villa. The material found has been dated to the transition from&#xd;
the fourth to the fifth century, a period when the site had already lost its function as an aristocratic&#xd;
residence. The faunal remains have been analysed from the anatomical, taxonomic, osteometric and&#xd;
taphonomic perspectives in order to obtain information on the economy of the settlement. The analysis&#xd;
reveals that meat consumption came mainly from a livestock herd made up of sheep and goats&#xd;
and, to a lesser extent, cattle and suidae. Other animal resources were acquired from wild mammals&#xd;
(red deer and rabbits), although hunting can be considered a secondary activity in San Pelayo. The&#xd;
diet also included resources from areas near the site, such as birds, fish and molluscs. Finally, we have&#xd;
documented the use of animal bone and antler for the production of a bone industry; determining&#xd;
the operational processes involved in the transformation of these raw materials into objects.</mods:abstract>
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<mods:languageTerm authority="rfc3066">eng</mods:languageTerm>
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<mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">Attribution-NoDerivs 4.0 International</mods:accessCondition>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Faunal remains</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Archaeological site of San Pelayo (Salamanca, Spain)</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Roman villa</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Yacimiento arqueológico de San pelayo (Salamanca, España)</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Restos de animales</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Villa romana</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Archaeozoology in Late Antiquity (fourth to fifth centuries): the faunal assemblage of the Roman villa of San Pelayo (Aldealengua, Salamanca)</mods:title>
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