<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-08T23:58:33Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:gredos.usal.es:10366/167972" metadataPrefix="mods">https://gredos.usal.es/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:gredos.usal.es:10366/167972</identifier><datestamp>2025-11-25T08:48:56Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10366_154570</setSpec><setSpec>com_10366_4512</setSpec><setSpec>com_10366_3823</setSpec><setSpec>col_10366_154571</setSpec></header><metadata><mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-1.xsd">
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Montero Martín, Javier</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Becerro Álvarez, Alicia</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Pardal Peláez, Beatriz</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Quispe López, Norberto</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Blanco Blanco, Juan Francisco</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name>
<mods:namePart>Gómez Polo, Cristina</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:extension>
<mods:dateAvailable encoding="iso8601">2025-11-22T12:53:41Z</mods:dateAvailable>
</mods:extension>
<mods:extension>
<mods:dateAccessioned encoding="iso8601">2025-11-22T12:53:41Z</mods:dateAccessioned>
</mods:extension>
<mods:originInfo>
<mods:dateIssued encoding="iso8601">2021</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:identifier type="citation">Montero, J., Becerro, A., Pardal-Peláez, B., Quispe-López, N., Blanco, J.-F., &amp; Gómez-Polo, C. (2021). [Rev. of Main 3D manufacturing techniques for customized bone substitutes. A systematic review]. Materials, 14(10). https://doi.org/10.3390/MA14102524</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="uri">http://hdl.handle.net/10366/167972</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="doi">10.3390/ma14102524</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="essn">1996-1944</mods:identifier>
<mods:abstract>[EN]Clinicians should be aware of the main methods and materials to face the challenge of&#xd;
bone shortage by manufacturing customized grafts, in order to repair defects. This study aims to&#xd;
carry out a bibliographic review of the existing methods to manufacture customized bone scaffolds&#xd;
through 3D technology and to identify their current situation based on the published papers. A&#xd;
literature search was carried out using “3D scaffold”, “bone regeneration”, “robocasting” and “3D&#xd;
printing” as descriptors. This search strategy was performed on PubMed (MEDLINE), Scopus and&#xd;
Cochrane Library, but also by hand search in relevant journals and throughout the selected papers.&#xd;
All the papers focusing on techniques for manufacturing customized bone scaffolds were reviewed.&#xd;
The 62 articles identified described 14 techniques (4 subtraction + 10 addition techniques). Scaffold&#xd;
fabrication techniques can be also be classified according to the time at which they are developed, into&#xd;
Conventional techniques and Solid Freeform Fabrication techniques. The conventional techniques&#xd;
are unable to control the architecture of the pore and the pore interconnection. However, current&#xd;
Solid Freeform Fabrication techniques allow individualizing and generating complex geometries of&#xd;
porosity. To conclude, currently SLA (Stereolithography), Robocasting and FDM (Fused deposition&#xd;
modeling) are promising options in customized bone regeneration.</mods:abstract>
<mods:language>
<mods:languageTerm>eng</mods:languageTerm>
</mods:language>
<mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/</mods:accessCondition>
<mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</mods:accessCondition>
<mods:accessCondition type="useAndReproduction">Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional</mods:accessCondition>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>3 D scaffold</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Bone regeneration</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:subject>
<mods:topic>Tissue engineering</mods:topic>
</mods:subject>
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Main 3D Manufacturing Techniques for Customized Bone Substitutes. A Systematic Review</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:genre>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</mods:genre>
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