<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-09-15T18:17:55Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:gredos.usal.es:10366/168265" metadataPrefix="dim">https://gredos.usal.es/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:gredos.usal.es:10366/168265</identifier><datestamp>2025-12-15T01:01:29Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_10366_4549</setSpec><setSpec>com_10366_4512</setSpec><setSpec>com_10366_3823</setSpec><setSpec>col_10366_4550</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" authority="1739" confidence="600" orcid_id="0000-0002-1783-8198">Martínez Abad, Fernando</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" authority="2551" confidence="600" orcid_id="0000-0001-9184-8442">Torrecilla Sánchez, Eva María</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" authority="136" confidence="600" orcid_id="0000-0002-7523-9484">Gamazo García, Adriana</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" authority="2562" confidence="600" orcid_id="0000-0001-8183-1284">Torrijos Fincias, Patricia</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2025-12-14T18:55:05Z</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2025-12-14T18:55:05Z</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued">2025-12</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="citation" lang="es_ES">Martínez-Abad, F., Torrecilla-Sánchez, E. M., Gamazo, A., &amp; Torrijos-Fincias, P. (2025). Towards a model of educational equity based on social justice in Ibero-American countries. International Journal of Educational Research Open, 9, 100548. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedro.2025.100548</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="issn">2666-3740</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">http://hdl.handle.net/10366/168265</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="doi">10.1016/J.IJEDRO.2025.100548</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="es_ES">[EN]Achieving social justice through educational equity is a vital challenge for 21st-century education systems. This &#xd;
paper proposes an educational equity model for secondary education in Ibero-American countries by analysing &#xd;
the evolution of school inequality indicators since 2000 using PISA assessments applied during this period. &#xd;
Inequality indicators obtained were analysed by experts from 10 participating countries, taking into account &#xd;
general conditions in the region. Results show that promoting equity at school or microsystem level is funda&#xd;
mentally subject to the development of good exosystem conditions: geographic, demographic, political and so&#xd;
cioeconomic. Responsibility for educational equity cannot lie only with the schools.</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="mimetype">application/pdf</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="es_ES">eng</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher" lang="es_ES">Elsevier</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" lang="*">Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" qualifier="uri" lang="*">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" qualifier="accessRights" lang="es_ES">info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="es_ES">Social justice</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="es_ES">Educational equity</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="es_ES">School segregation</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="es_ES">Secondary education</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" lang="es_ES">Mixed methods</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="unesco" lang="es_ES">5802.02 Organización y dirección de las instituciones educativas</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="unesco" lang="es_ES">5802.06 Análisis, realización de modelos y planificación estadística</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="es_ES">Towards a model of educational equity based on social justice in Ibero-American countries</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" lang="es_ES">info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" qualifier="hasVersion" lang="es_ES">info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="relation" qualifier="publishversion" lang="es_ES">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedro.2025.100548</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="journal" qualifier="title" lang="es_ES">International Journal of Educational Research Open</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="volume" qualifier="number" lang="es_ES">9</dim:field>
<dim:field mdschema="dc" element="page" qualifier="initial" lang="es_ES">100548</dim:field>
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