TY - JOUR AU - Carvajal Castro, Álvaro PY - 2017 SN - 0950-3110 UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10366/161876 AB - This article focuses on the study of secular sanction clauses in the charters from early medieval León. It considers the implications they have for our understanding of how sales were conceptualized, setting its study against the background of current... LA - Español KW - Early Middle Ages KW - Charters KW - Justice KW - Law KW - Exchange KW - León (Spain) TI - Secular Sanctions and Sales in Early Medieval León (9th-11th c.): Beyond Diplomatic Practice DO - 10.1080/09503110.2017.1349981 T2 - Al-Masāq VL - 29 M2 - 151 ER -