TY - JOUR AU - Brysbaert, Marc AU - Bermúdez Margaretto, Beatriz PY - 2025 UR - http://hdl.handle.net/10366/168765 AB - [EN] This study examined the efficiency of item translation in a challenging language-testing situation. We created a Spanish translation of recently developed English vocabulary tests to assess word knowledge in Spanish-speaking students and... LA - eng PB - Springer. Psychonomic Society KW - Language testing KW - Vocabulary tests KW - Spanish KW - L1 language knowledge TI - How efficient is translation in language testing? Deriving valid student vocabulary tests in Spanish (StuVoc1-Esp and StuVoc2-Esp) from established English tests DO - 10.3758/s13428-025-02708-0 T2 - Behavior Research Methods VL - 57 ER -