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Título
Influence of Prior Use of the Same or Different Effectors in a Reaching Action
Autor(es)
Clasificación UNESCO
61 Psicología
Fecha de publicación
2014
Resumen
[EN]Use of diff erent eff ectors in two consecutive actions could generate
an attentional shift between the eff ectors with shorter latencies in the second action
of reaching. 18 participants (10 men; M age = 21.3 yr.) participated in an experiment
with two main variables: (1) eff ector switching with two levels (Switching and No
Switching), where the participants use or do not use a diff erent motor eff ector for
each action; (2) lifting muscles, i.e., the muscles involved in the fi rst phase of the
reaching, with two levels (fi nger-lifting muscle and palm-lifting muscle). Premotor
time, Motor time, Reaction time, Movement time, and Total time were measured.
For Premotor, Movement, and Total times, faster responses were observed when
there was no switching of the eff ector. This delay could be due to an attentional shift
between motor eff ectors and its relations with motor processes. Possible applica tions include the ergonomic design of device controls, considering that the use of
the same eff ector is benefi cial when fast reaction times are sought.
URI
ISSN
0031-5125
DOI
10.2466/26.22.PMS.118k11w9
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